在数字全景射线影像上,头部和部软组织的流行率和放射性特征:一项回顾性研究
Aydan Acikgoz1, Ozlem Akkemik2
1Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Yeni Yuzyil University, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul, TUR.
头部和部软组织化 (STC) 在全景放射图上很常见,特别是在中年女性身上. 它们的检测可以表明潜在的疾病,促使多学科的转诊.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是指放射学
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 头部和部成像成像 头部和部成像
背景情况:
- 在全景图像上经常观察到偶然的头部和部软组织化 (STC).
- 了解它们的流行率和放射特征对于临床意义评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在全景放射图上确定偶然STC的流行率和放射性特征.
- 在牙科患者群体中评估这些化的临床意义.
主要方法:
- 对9553张数字全景射线图 (DPR) 的回顾性分析.
- 评估STC的存在,类型,侧面和数量,按年龄和性别记录.
- 使用千平方和费舍尔精确测试进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 35.8%的DPR患者表现出STC,包括骨化样质体综合体 (10.3%) 和甲状腺软骨 (9.8%).
- 在中年患者和女性中,STC更为普遍.
- 在动脉化,甲状腺软骨的化上角和化三软骨之间发现了显著的关联.
结论:
- 全景射线图经常显示头部和部的各种STC,年龄和性别各不相同.
- 准确的STC检测有助于识别潜在的潜在疾病.
- 调查结果支持向多学科团队进行进一步调查.
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