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在阿尔伯塔省,药剂师在住院患者出院时开处方
Reem Almawed1, Jennifer Shiu2, Tammy Bungard3
1, PharmD, ACPR, is with Pharmacy Services, Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alberta.
The Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy
|September 28, 2023
概括
阿尔伯塔省附加处方授权 (APA) 的住院药剂师在出院时仅为少数患者开处方. 担心责任和不舒服的责任等障碍限制了他们的处方做法.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 临床药房 临床药房
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 阿尔伯塔省的药剂师可以获得额外的处方授权 (APA) 来独立处方药物.
- 没有先前的文献检查过药剂师在出院时为住院患者开处方.
研究的目的:
- 确定阿尔伯塔省在出院时住院药剂师用APA处方给患者的比例.
- 描述排放干预措施,支持者,障碍和排放处方实践的变化.
主要方法:
- 对阿尔伯塔省APA的住院药剂师进行了一项描述性,横截面的基于网络的调查.
- 在2022年初的6周时间内,从104名受访者收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 在接受调查的药剂师中,不到一半 (44.1%) 报告在出院时开处方,他们的患者中位数为14.5%.
- 支持性护理团队是最常见的推动因素,而其他处方医生的存在是最常见的障碍.
- 不在出院时开处方的药剂师比开处方的药剂师更频繁地提到对责任的不适和对职业责任的恐惧.
结论:
- 住院药剂师出院处方是少数患者使用的,实践在阿尔伯塔省有很大差异.
- 需要进一步的研究,以确定克服药剂师处方的障碍的策略.
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