红斑高层二轮与下肢神经病变:一种罕见的呈现形式
N Ashok Kumar1, Manoharan Dhanaraj1, Shreya Srinivasan1
1Department of D.V.L, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|September 28, 2023
概括
红斑升高二 (Erythema elevatum diutinum,简称EED) 是一种罕见的血管炎,表现为结节性病变. 对患者进行全面的评估对于诊断EED及其潜在的系统性影响至关重要.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 结节性病变表现为各种疾病,包括感染,颗粒瘤,中性爱性疾病,血管炎和瘤.
- 结节性病变的准确诊断需要对患者进行彻底的检查,以确定潜在的病因.
- 红斑高分发症 (Erythema elevatum diutinum,简称EED) 是一种不常见的血管炎,其特点是不同的临床表现,经常带来诊断挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了突出Erythema elevatum diutinum (EED) 的诊断复杂性. 为了突出Erythema elevatum diutinum (EED) 的诊断复杂性.
- 强调识别与EED相关的皮肤外表现的重要性.
- 强调需要对被诊断患有EED的患者进行全面的系统性评估.
主要方法:
- 对Erythema elevatum diutinum的临床表现和相关疾病的审查.
- 分析文献,将EED与全身性疾病,感染,自身免疫性疾病和血液学异常联系起来.
- 对EED及其皮肤外表现的诊断标准和管理策略的评估.
主要成果:
- EED呈现出不同的临床特征,使得诊断变得困难.
- 皮外症状,如关节痛,口腔/阴茎,眼睛干扰和神经病变与EED有关.
- 电子发电与系统性疾病,感染,自身免疫性疾病,血液学异常和血细胞失色有关.
结论:
- 电子发电可以涉及多个器官系统,需要广泛的诊断方法.
- 对EED患者的系统性评估对于综合护理至关重要,因为免疫复杂沉积的可能性很大.
- 早期识别EED系统性表现对于有效管理和改善患者结果至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:21Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation
14
Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
14
01:27Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation
369
Palpation involves feeling the body to evaluate texture, size, consistency, and tenderness for assessing cardiovascular health. The following steps are organized in a head-to-toe order:
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above...
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above...
369
01:26Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management
12
The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses,...
12
01:30Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction
9
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) predominantly results from atherosclerosis, which involves the accumulation of fatty deposits, or plaques, within the walls of arteries. This causes them to narrow and harden, significantly reducing blood flow. PAD predominantly affects the legs but also impacts other areas, such as the arms, thereby impairing overall circulation and organ function.Etiology of PAD:The principal cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, which results from fatty deposits inside the arterial...
9
01:25Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis
13
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
13
01:23Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
12
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
12