牙性瘤:使用2017年世卫组织分类,对尼日利亚一家三级医院出现的病例进行临床病理评估
A C Oluwarotimi1, O M Ogundana2, O M Gbotolorun1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria, P.M.B. 12003, Lagos State, Nigeria.
West African journal of medicine
|September 28, 2023
概括
牙性瘤 (OT) 是各种各样的面病变. 皮质质瘤是最常见的,主要发生在下,而乳腺母细胞瘤是最常见的类型.
科学领域:
- 口腔病理学 口腔病理学
- 口面部手术 口面部手术
- 瘤的分类 瘤的分类
背景情况:
- 牙性瘤 (OT) 代表了一组影响面部区域的多种病变.
- 这些瘤根据其起源被分类为:上皮瘤,中瘤或混合瘤.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定拉各斯大学教学医院的牙瘤的患病率.
- 使用2017年世界卫生组织 (WHO) 分类系统对这些瘤进行分类.
主要方法:
- 从2006年1月到2016年12月的组织学诊断的OT病例被审查.
- 收集的数据包括患者人口统计,瘤部位和组织学诊断.
- 诊断再次确认并根据2017年世卫组织标准进行分类.
主要成果:
- 总共发现了232种口腔瘤,其中97.8%是良性瘤.
- 下是最常见的部位 (82.8%),21-30岁的年龄组受影响最多.
- 母细胞瘤是最常见的OT (63.8%),瘤类型/年龄与瘤部位有显著的关联.
结论:
- 长上腺瘤仍然是最常见的类别.
- 这些发现强调了准确分类和对OT的特定地点分析的重要性.
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