CC+:在PDB结构和AlphaFold2模型中验证的卷轴线圈的可搜索数据库
Prasun Kumar1, Rokas Petrenas1, William M Dawson1
1School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
|September 28, 2023
概括
更新后的CC+数据库现在包括超过12,000个经过实验确定的卷轴-卷轴蛋白质结构和120,000个预测的结构,有助于理解蛋白质组装和设计.
科学领域:
- 结构生物学是结构生物学.
- 生物信息学是一种生物信息学.
- 计算生物学是一种计算生物学.
背景情况:
- 阿尔法螺旋螺旋线圈是各种生物过程中涉及的基本蛋白质结构图案.
- 从单独的序列中预测卷轴-卷轴结构可能具有挑战性,而七度重复分析具有局限性.
- 之前开发的SOCKET程序和CC+数据库是为了识别和分析线圈-线圈结构.
研究的目的:
- 更新CC+数据库以新的蛋白质结构和改进的SOCKET分析工具 (Socket2).
- 将 AlphaFold2 预测的结构纳入 CC+ 数据库.
- 为探索卷轴-卷轴组件,它们的序列结构关系和促进蛋白质设计提供全面的资源.
主要方法:
- 使用更新的SOCKET (Socket2) 程序来分析来自蛋白质数据库 (PDB) 的蛋白质结构.
- 在CC+关系数据库中集成实验确定的卷轴结构和AlphaFold2预测的结构.
- 应用了严格的 SOCKET 参数,用于高可靠性线圈-线圈识别.
主要成果:
- 更新的CC+数据库包含大约12,000个经过实验确定的卷轴-卷轴组件.
- 该数据库包括大约12万个潜在的卷轴结构,由AlphaFold2在48个蛋白质组中预测.
- CC+允许在多个层次 (结构,序列,相互作用) 上搜索和可视化卷轴卷轴.
结论:
- 增强的CC+数据库为研究卷轴-卷轴蛋白质结构提供了扩展的资源.
- 集成AlphaFold2预测显著增加了可识别的潜在卷轴线圈的范围.
- CC+ 作为一种有价值的工具,用于理解蛋白质结构-功能关系,并推进蛋白质工程的努力.
相关概念视频
Protein Organization
6.5K
Proteins are polymers of amino acid residues. They are versatile and responsible for different cellular functions, including DNA replication, molecular transport, catalysis, and structural support. Proteins have a hierarchical structure comprising at least three levels of organization: primary, secondary, and tertiary structure. Some large proteins have a quaternary structure where individual protein subunits are linked together.
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence....
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence....
6.5K
Protein Families
15.4K
Protein families are groups of homologous proteins; that is, they have similarities in amino acid sequences and three-dimensional structures. Protein families usually occur because of gene duplication, where an additional copy of a gene is inserted into the genome of an organism. Mutations that change the amino acids but still allow the protein to be properly synthesized, will lead to new protein family members. If these new proteins contain similar amino acids in key...
15.4K
Globular and Fibrous Proteins
43.8K
Many proteins can be classified into two distinct subtypes - globular or fibrous. These two types differ in their shapes and solubilities.
Globular proteins are also known as spheroproteins and typically are approximately round in shape. They contain a mix of amino acid types and contain differing sequences in their primary structures. Globular proteins have many different functions, such as enzymes, cellular messengers, and molecular transporters. These roles often require the proteins to be...
Globular proteins are also known as spheroproteins and typically are approximately round in shape. They contain a mix of amino acid types and contain differing sequences in their primary structures. Globular proteins have many different functions, such as enzymes, cellular messengers, and molecular transporters. These roles often require the proteins to be...
43.8K
Molecular Chaperones and Protein Folding
18.0K
The native conformation of a protein is formed by interactions between the side chains of its constituent amino acids. When the amino acids cannot form these interactions, the protein cannot fold by itself and needs chaperones. Notably, chaperones do not relay any additional information required for the folding of polypeptides; the native conformation of a protein is determined solely by its amino acid sequence. Chaperones catalyze protein folding without being a part of the folded protein.
The...
The...
18.0K
Protein Folding
118.4K
Overview
118.4K
Protein and Protein Structures
10.6K
10.6K


