农村社区的年轻成年人对戒烟的经验和看法
Nursing research
|September 28, 2023
概括
农村地区的年轻人使用电子尼古丁输送系统 (ENDS) 的比例更高. 这项研究探讨了他们与ENDS成和戒断挑战的经验,为目标干预提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 控制烟草的控制方式
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 电子尼古丁输送系统 (ENDS) 或电子烟在美国的年轻成年人中很普遍.
- 农村的年轻人使用ENDS的比例高于城市的年轻人.
- 关于农村年轻成年人关于ENDS的具体经验和观点的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查农村地区年轻成年人关于他们使用ENDS的经验和观点.
- 了解这个人口群体中ENDS启动,维护和终止的细微差别.
- 探索农村环境和文化因素对ENDS使用和成的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用解释性描述的定性研究.
- 采访通过Zoom与居住在威斯康星州农村的9名参与者 (18-24岁) 进行.
- 参与者是每日使用ENDS的用户,在过去一个月没有同时使用其他烟草制品.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要主题: (a) ENDS成及其对健康的影响, (b) 戒烟的挑战和可用的资源,以及 (c) 农村环境和文化在ENDS成中的作用.
- 在这些主题中确定了八个不同的类别,为参与者的体验提供了深入的见解.
结论:
- 调查结果突出了影响农村年轻成年人使用和停止使用ENDS的关键因素.
- 结果强调了需要量身定制的戒烟干预措施,以解决农村人口独特的社会和环境背景.
- 这项研究为开发更有效的公共卫生战略提供了基础,以打击在服务不足的农村社区使用ENDS.
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