内在语言作为语言过程和认知工具
Charles Fernyhough1, Anna M Borghi2
1Department of Psychology and Centre for Research into Inner Experience, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
Trends in cognitive sciences
|September 28, 2023
概括
内在语言 (IS) 是一种内在语言,可以为认知带来好处. 研究表明,IS是体现的,可以使用大脑-计算机接口来解码,未来的研究将探索个体差异.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理语言学 心理语言学
背景情况:
- 内言 (IS) 是一种常见的内部语言现象.
- 越来越多的研究支持IS作为一种功能性认知过程.
- 最近的工作突出了内在言论的体现性质.
研究的目的:
- 为了回顾最近关于内在语言 (IS) 的研究.
- 检查IS作为功能认知增强器的理论模型.
- 探索IS在人工系统和脑-计算机接口方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 对最近关于内心言语的研究进行文献评论.
- 分析理论模型,将IS与认知效益联系起来.
- 审查关于IS体现的特质和神经信号的研究.
主要成果:
- 信息系统研究广泛支持其在提高跨领域认知方面的作用.
- 信息系统的特点是多种主观和体现的品质.
- IS的神经信号显示出通过大脑-计算机接口解码的潜力.
结论:
- 内言是一种功能性,体现的认知过程,具有潜在的应用.
- 大脑计算机接口的进步可能允许解码IS神经信号.
- 未来的研究应该集中在个人差异和IS的功能亚型上.
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