怀孕早期预测第二和第三个三个月怀孕相关疼痛的因素
Ruth K Ertmann1, Dagny R Nicolaisdottir1, Volkert Siersma1
1The Research Unit for General Practice, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
|September 29, 2023
概括
怀孕前三个月的疼痛是怀孕后期疼痛的最强烈预测因素. 诸如自我评估的健康状况,年龄和性别平等等因素也会影响怀孕期间疼痛的发展.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 疼痛医学 医学 疼痛医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 怀孕相关的疼痛会影响母亲的幸福感,并在分娩期间带来风险.
- 了解疼痛预测因素对于有效管理和改善结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估第一季度生理和心理社会因素对后期怀孕疼痛的预测重要性.
- 为了比较早期与晚期怀孕症状对疼痛发展的影响.
主要方法:
- 一组1491名孕妇在三个月内填写了电子问卷.
- 收集的数据包括五种类型的妊娠疼痛,社会人口统计学,健康和生活方式因素.
- 优势分析被用来确定预测因素的相对重要性.
主要成果:
- 第一季度的疼痛是第二和第三季度疼痛的最重要的预测因素.
- 同等性与骨盆腔疼痛和子宫收缩相关.
- 低的自我评估健身和低的WHO-5健康评分与增加的背部和骨盆腔疼痛有关.
结论:
- 第一个三个月的疼痛经历是妊娠后期疼痛的主要预测因素.
- 自我评估的健康状况,年龄和性别平等也是影响怀孕疼痛发展的重要因素.
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