护士使用综合息护理结果表与专门息护理患者的经验 - - 一个定性焦点小组研究
Ingela Beck1,2,3, Kicki Törnquist2,4, Anders Gruvebäck2,4
1Department of Nursing and Integrated Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.
护士们发现综合性息护理结果量表 (IPOS) 对于了解患者在专业息护理方面的需求有价值. 有效使用需要强大的护士-病人关系和沟通技巧,以平衡结构化评估与情感支持.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理护理 抚慰性护理护理
- 医疗保健沟通工具 医疗保健沟通工具
- 定性研究方法 定性研究方法
背景情况:
- 在专门的息治疗中,有效的沟通至关重要.
- 综合性息护理结果表 (IPOS) 是一种旨在评估患者结果的工具.
- 了解护士与IPOS的经验可以告知其最佳使用.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士使用综合息护理结果表 (IPOS) 作为沟通工具的经验.
- 确定在专门的息护理环境中使用IPOS的促进者和障碍.
主要方法:
- 质量诱导方法遵循"质量研究报告标准".
- 五个焦点小组与来自四个专门的息护理单位的护士进行了讨论.
- 使用质量内容分析分析的讨论.
主要成果:
- IPOS促进了对患者护理需求的理解,指导干预.
- 交互式沟通需要先决条件:强大的关系,积极的氛围,熟练的护士和灵活性.
- 沟通敏感问题唤起了情感反应,提出了挑战.
- 关键是平衡IPOS的结构性质与沟通灵活性.
- 当有效整合时,IPOS支持以人为中心的护理.
结论:
- 当IPOS被交互使用时,它可以成为专门的息护理护士的宝贵工具.
- 成功实施取决于培养支持性环境和培养护士的沟通技巧.
- 进一步的研究可以探索患者对IPOS使用的看法.
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