技术进口对工业就业的非线性影响:一个小组值回归方法
Afef Bouattour1,2, Maha Kalai3,4, Kamel Helali3,4
1Higher Institute of Business, Administration of Sfax, University of Sfax, Airport Road Km 4, 1013, Sfax, Tunisia.
技术进口对工业就业产生非线性影响,其影响因经济发展水平而异. 由于有效的补偿机制,发达国家更受益,突出了制度因素的重要性.
科学领域:
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 技术创新技术创新技术创新
- 劳动力市场动态 劳动力市场动态
背景情况:
- 技术进口与工业就业之间的关系通常被认为是线性的.
- 现有的文献在很大程度上忽视了潜在的非线性效应.
- 了解这种动态对于经济政策和创新战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为进口技术对工业就业产生非线性影响提供经验证据.
- 分析这种关系在发达经济体和发展中国家之间有什么不同.
- 确定影响技术进口对就业影响的因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了发达国家和发展中国家 (2000-2019年) 的面板数据模型.
- 使用的非线性面板值回归 (PTR) 方法.
- 应用基于汉森方法的调节切换测试来确认非线性.
主要成果:
- 证实了技术进口和工业就业之间的统计学上显著的非线性关系.
- 观察到,技术进口的门和影响因经济发展水平而异.
- 在两个国家群体中都发现了微弱的积极影响,在发达国家中更为明显.
结论:
- 受制度和经济因素影响的补偿机制的效率决定了技术进口影响的强度.
- 发达国家在利用技术进口来促进工业就业方面表现出更高的效率.
- 经济政策和创新战略必须考虑国家特定的制度和经济背景.
更多相关视频
07:28Psychophysically-anchored, Robust Thresholding in Studying Pain-related Lateralization of Oscillatory Prestimulus Activity
Published on: January 21, 2017
06:50O-cresol Concentration Online Measurement Based On Near Infrared Spectroscopy Via Partial Least Square Regression
Published on: November 8, 2019
相关概念视频
Parameters Affecting Nonlinear Elimination: Zero-Order Input, First-Order Absorption and Two-Compartment Model
When a drug is administered through a constant intravenous infusion and eliminated via nonlinear pharmacokinetics, it follows zero-order input. For example, oral drugs undergo first-order absorption upon administration and are eliminated through nonlinear pharmacokinetics.
In the case of subcutaneously administered drugs,...
Econometric Views (EViews)
Regression Analysis
In regression analysis, a regression equation is determined based on the line of best fit– a line that best fits the data points plotted in a graph. This line is also called the regression line. The algebraic equation for the regression line is called the regression equation. It is represented as:
Outliers and Influential Points
Statistical Inference Techniques in Hypothesis Testing: Parametric Versus Nonparametric Data
Parametric statistics, as the name suggests, assumes that data follow a specific distribution, often a normal distribution. This assumption enables robust hypothesis testing and estimation. Parametric methods, like the Student's t-test or Goodness-of-fit test, are frequently employed in biostatistics due to their robustness. For instance,...
Residual Plots
When the residual values are plotted against the variable x, it is called a residual...
