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相关概念视频

Empathy02:34

Empathy

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Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor. 
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Cognitive Development During Adolescence01:18

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During adolescence, individuals experience significant cognitive development that enhances their understanding of others' emotions and thoughts, known as cognitive empathy. This period is marked by an increased ability to adapt to others' perspectives and a more nuanced understanding of others' mental states, a skill that is foundational for social problem-solving and conflict avoidance. The development of cognitive empathy relies heavily on the theory of mind — the...
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相关实验视频

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Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
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感性准确性任务:印度的适应和验证.

Preeti Sinha1, Urvakhsh M Mehta1, Anuradha S N1,2

  • 1Dept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Indian journal of psychological medicine
|September 29, 2023
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

印度同理心准确性任务 (I-EAT) 是评估印度同理心准确性的验证工具. 它在各种人群中显示出良好的有效性和内部一致性,包括患有抑郁症和精神分裂症的人群.

关键词:
同情的准确性同情的准确性印度的适应.认知同理心 认知同理心 认知同理心抑郁 抑郁症 抑郁症 抑郁症 是一种年龄较大的成年人.精神分裂症是一种精神分裂症.

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科学领域:

  • 心理学 心理学 心理学
  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 临床研究 临床研究

背景情况:

  • 共感准确性任务 (EAT) 是评估共感准确性的客观措施.
  • 根据印度社会文化背景对EAT的调整导致了印度EAT (I-EAT),因为叙述事件和情感的变化.

研究的目的:

  • 为印度社会文化环境适应和验证同情准确性任务 (EAT),创建印度EAT (I-EAT).
  • 评估I-EAT在不同印度人群中的心理特征.

主要方法:

  • 八个视频被改编成英语,印度语和坎纳达语,确保年龄,情绪和性别的统一表示.
  • 通过与现有的同情度量和临床组 (抑郁症,精神分裂症) 和健康对照进行横截面比较来验证I-EAT.

主要成果:

  • I-EAT显示了良好的内容有效性和内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α = 0.73).
  • 与自我报告的同理心措施 (认知和情感同理心问卷,人际反应指数) 发现了令人满意的并发有效性.
  • 在冷漠度评估量表 (r = -0.67,p < .001) 中观察到良好的差异有效性,在临床和老年人群中已知组有效性充足.

结论:

  • 印度EAT (I-EAT) 是一种用于评估印度人口的同情准确性的心理测量仪器.
  • I-EAT 保持了原始 EAT 的性能标准,同时在文化上进行了调整.