探索神经职业的演变和实用性:一个范围的审查
Sofronia M Ringold1, Bethany A Gruskin1, Alison M Cogan1
1University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
OTJR : occupation, participation and health
|September 29, 2023
概括
神经职业探索神经系统的研究.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 神经职业研究神经系统与日常活动之间的复杂联系.
- 神经职业的实际应用尚未全面审查.
- 了解这种关系对于推进治疗干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 定义神经职业及其演变.
- 检查其在各个学科中的应用.
- 综合其对职业治疗的务实意义.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley框架进行了范围审查.
- 分析了1997年至2020年的25篇相关出版物.
- 该评论综合了神经职业的定义,应用和主题.
主要成果:
- 神经占领已经从以美国为中心的起源扩大到国际概念.
- 确定的主要主题包括神经系统-职业相互作用,意图,意义和感知 (IMP) 模型以及实际的治疗含义.
- 该概念已应用于不同的临床群体.
结论:
- 建议对神经职业进行更新的定义.
- 虽然这个术语起源于职业治疗辩论,但可能会引起混.
- 需要进一步澄清,以完善概念的实用性和在实践中的应用.
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