卡特提取物对数字和手工制造的临时修复的色彩稳定性的影响:一个体外比较研究
Abd Al-Rhaman M Al-Akhali1, Mohsen Al-Hamzi2,3, Ibrahim Z Al-Shami2
1Department of Conservative Dentistry and Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen. dralakhali781@gmail.com.
哈特提取物显著染色临时修复材料 (PRM),CAD/CAM磨的聚甲基甲烯酸盐 (PMMA) 显示出最佳的色彩稳定性. 随着时间的推移,3D打印的PRM受到染色的影响最大.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 临时修复材料 (PRM) 在牙科治疗中至关重要.
- PRM 的色彩稳定性可能会受到各种因素的影响,包括染色剂.
- 卡特 (Catha edulis) 是一种具有刺激性质的植物,其提取物可能具有着色潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估卡特提取物对五种不同的临时修复材料 (PRM) 的颜色稳定性的体外影响.
主要方法:
- 使用了五种类型的PRM:聚甲基甲烯酸盐 (PMMA) CAD/CAM磨,3D打印,PMMA自固化 (SC),光固化 (LC) 复合材料和双烯酸SC复合材料.
- 标本被浸入卡特提取物或蒸水中 (对照) 在37°C下1天和7天.
- 颜色变化是用光谱相量仪测量的.
- 统计分析包括T测试,配对T测试和ANOVA与Bonferroni后期测试.
主要成果:
- 卡特提取物显著影响了测试PRM的色彩稳定性 (p < 0.05).
- 在PMMA CAD/CAM磨砂的PRM中,颜色稳定性最高.
- 与3D打印和双烯酸SC复合PRM相比,LC复合PRM显示出最少的色彩稳定性,尽管在统计上并不显著.
结论:
- 卡特提取物是临时修复材料的强有力的染色剂.
- 由于色彩稳定性优越,建议使用长期临时的CAD/CAM制的PMMA PRM.
- 沉浸时间显著影响颜色变化,3D打印的PRM是最容易受到影响的.
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