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多环芳化合物的混合物与端粒长度之间的性别特异性关联
Xiaoyu Hou1, Ruiying Li1, Juan Wang1
1Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Environmental geochemistry and health
|September 29, 2023
概括
血中的多环芳 (PAH) 与相对端粒长度 (RTL) 有关. 暴露于10种PAH的混合物显示出与RTL的积极关联,特定的PAH如,[a]pyrene和[ghi]perylene是主要贡献者.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 毒理学 毒理学 毒理学
- 分子流行病学分子流行病学
背景情况:
- 多环芳 (PAHs) 的尿中代谢物与相对端粒长度 (RTL) 有关,但可能受性别的影响.
- 血母PAH提供了更直接的衡量人类暴露的方法,需要对它们与RTL的共同关联进行调查.
- 了解这些关联对于识别对健康不利影响的主要贡献者至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在农村群体中探索血母PAHs和RTL之间的联合关联.
- 确定导致RTL变化的特定PAHs.
- 调查这些协会中潜在的性别特异性差异.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自河南农村队列的2577名参与者的队列.
- 血PAH水平使用气体染色学与双重质谱学相结合来量化.
- 相对端粒长度 (RTL) 通过定量聚合酶连锁反应来测量.
- 用通用线性模型和量子g计算来评估关联.
主要成果:
- 在单个PAH (男性BghiP;女性BaP,BghiP,流感) 和RTL之间观察到积极的关联.
- 10种PAH的混合物与两种性别的RTL积极相关,主要是由流感,BaP和BghiP驱动的.
- 发现了特定于性别的关联,其中的差异可能与吸烟和烟暴露有关.
结论:
- 暴露于10种PAH的混合物与不同性别的RTL积极相关.
- 烯,[a]烯和[ghi]烯是观察到的关联的关键贡献者.
- 性别特异性的影响可能受到环境暴露的影响,如烟草和烟,为控制PAH相关的衰老疾病提供了洞察力.
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