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一个标准化的协议,用于注射针在肌肉中:一个解剖学视角

Ji-Hyun Lee¹, Kang-Woo Lee², Kyu-Ho Yi^2,3

¹Department of Anatomy and Acupoint, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam, 13120, Republic of Korea.

Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA

|September 29, 2023

概括

精确地将针头插入肌肉中,需要仔细考虑其三个部分. 针对上部和中部的目标比下部更直接,以获得准确的电肌学.

科学领域:

人体解剖学解剖学解剖学
生物力学生物力学
医疗成像医学成像

背景情况:

精确的电肌图 (EMG) 取决于精确的电极放置.
脊下肌肉的复杂形态可以挑战电极插入.
了解表面地标对于有效的肌肉准至关重要.

研究的目的:

通过使用表面地标来解剖评估肌底肌肉的三个部分.
为了确定最佳的细线电极插入技术和部位,用于肌肉.
为了提高EMG研究的精度和有效性.

主要方法:

15个亚洲新鲜尸体的解剖.
根据表面解剖学识别和绘制上部,中部和下部的肌肉部位.
通过剖析确定和验证针插入方法.

主要成果:

上部位于大骨的脊柱附近;中部位于下骨中.
下部的位置在下脊内变化不定.
注射精度为95.8% (上级),100% (中级) 和91.7% (下级);针对下部更具挑战性.

结论:

对于EMG的电极放置需要小心谨慎,以避免意外的肌肉部位.
不准确的数据采集可能是由于电极准不佳造成的,这可能会影响肌肉功能结论.
精确的解剖学知识是不可或缺的,可靠的EMG分析的内脊椎.

关键词:

一个尸体的尸体.电肌图学电肌图学电肌图学脊内肌肌 (infraspinatus) 肌肉是一个很大的肌肉.肌肉功能肌肉功能针头插入插入器

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