关于新移民儿童发表的研究中关于民族种族身份和移民地位的报道
Pardeep Kaur1, Bonnie Chi-Yan Cheung2, Teruko Kishibe3
1Women and Children's Health, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, 61 Queen St E, 2nd Floor, Toronto, ON, M5C 2T2, Canada.
Journal of immigrant and minority health
|September 29, 2023
概括
大多数关于新移民儿童的研究都是关于新移民儿童的.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 获得医疗服务受到种族认同和移民身份的影响.
- 了解健康差异需要全面的人口统计数据.
- 新来的儿童代表了一个具有独特健康需求的弱势群体.
研究的目的:
- 检查有关新移民儿童健康的出版文献中关于民族种族数据和移民身份的报告.
- 在这个研究领域内发现人口统计数据收集的差距.
- 突出缺少数据对理解健康不平等的潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了综合性范围审查.
- 使用了Arksey和O'Malley (2005) 的方法框架.
- 最初确定了4147篇文章,最终分析包括了75篇研究.
主要成果:
- 67%的研究没有报告参与者的移民身份.
- 65%的研究没有报告参与者的民族种族身份.
- 在报告种族/种族的研究中,大多数只报告了一个方面,而不是两者.
结论:
- 大多数关于新移民儿童健康的研究都缺乏关于移民身份和民族种族身份的关键人口统计数据.
- 这种遗漏可能导致忽视种族主义和仇外心理对健康结果和医疗保健获取的影响.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑全面的数据收集,以更好地解决这一群体的健康差异.
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