家庭环境对自闭症谱系障碍儿童的影响
Gul Kahveci1, Emrah Caylak2, Donay Nisa Kara3
1Department of Special Education, Faculty of Education, European University of Lefke, Lefka, Cyprus.
概括
母亲们发现,感官,日常和身体家庭环境因素对自闭症儿童有很大的影响. 了解这些家庭影响是支持自闭症患者和指导专业干预的关键.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 影响全球1%的人口.
- 自闭症患者往往对环境刺激具有高度敏感性.
- 环境刺激可以影响人与环境的互动和行为.
研究的目的:
- 探索母亲们对家庭环境特征如何影响自闭症儿童的观点.
- 了解感官,日常和物理环境影响的细微差别.
主要方法:
- 质量解释性描述设计.
- 与自闭症儿童母亲的焦点小组,直到数据和.
- 对收集的数据进行专题调查.
主要成果:
- 影响自闭症个体的关键环境因素包括感官方面,日常生活和物理家庭环境.
- 这些因素即使在典型的安全家庭环境中也是至关重要的.
- 过度的刺激会导致具有挑战性的行为,并影响幸福感.
结论:
- 识别家庭环境因素可以提高对自闭症个体与环境相互作用的理解.
- 调查结果强调需要考虑各种环境中的环境影响.
- 结果可以指导专业人员为自闭症患者开发有针对性的干预措施.
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