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在COVID-19期间测试老年男性的脆弱性预防计划:为期2年的混合方法试点研究

Michiyo Hirano¹, Risa Takashima¹, Ryuta Onishi²

¹Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.

International journal of older people nursing

|September 30, 2023

概括

这项针对老年男性的脆弱性预防计划显示出前景,尽管COVID-19社会隔离,但仍然保持心理健康. 技术和引人入胜的内容的使用对参与者来说是有益的.

科学领域:

老年学是一门学科.
公共卫生公共卫生
老年医学老年医学

背景情况:

虚弱是一种常见的衰老综合征,其特点是功能下降.
预防措施是有效的,因为脆弱性往往是可逆的和可改善的.

研究的目的:

评估老年男性的脆弱性预防计划.
评估该计划的组成部分:面对面的会议和社交移动应用程序.
检查COVID-19社会隔离对计划实施的影响.

主要方法:

一个混合方法试点研究,单一组测试前/测试后设计.
在日本城市,有11名65岁以上的男性参与者.
结果措施:虚弱,孤独,握力,步数,心理健康;通过半结构面试评估过程.

主要成果:

干预后握力下降;其他结果显示没有显著的负面变化.
参与者的体验包括"与研究人员合作"",更好的健康意识"",对新事物的兴趣".
挑战指出:"对积极参与的犹"和保持"不违反个人界限的关系".

结论:

该计划成功地保持了参与者的心理健康,尽管COVID-19.
信息和通信技术 (ICT) 有助于支持老年男性的社会活动.
脆弱性预防计划应该包含对老年男性的"健康"和"新"的刺激内容.

关键词:

在 COVID-19 疫情中,脆弱脆弱脆弱脆弱脆弱抓地力抓地力抓地力抓地力一个人的孤独感.心理健康心理健康年长的男人男人老人步数计是指一个步数.

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