在术后患有骨骨折的患者中,社会参与,积极影响和消极影响:一个横截面研究
Yi-Wen Huang1,2, Ching-Hui Chien1, Yi-Hung Chiang2
1National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences.
Journal of health psychology
|September 30, 2023
概括
部骨折患者的患者.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 关节骨折是老年人严重的健康问题,往往导致行动能力下降和情绪困扰.
- 手术后恢复涉及到影响生活质量的身体和心理挑战.
研究的目的:
- 研究骨折患者日常生活活动,自动思维和心理社会结果之间的关系.
- 确定术后社会参与,积极影响 (PA) 和消极影响 (NA) 的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究设计,包括154名术后关节骨折患者.
- 利用验证的评估:巴特尔指数,自动思维问卷,生活习惯评估和积极和消极影响表.
主要成果:
- 更好的日常生活活动功能与增加的社会参与,更高的PA和更低的NA相关.
- 积极的自动思想预测了更大的社会参与和更高的PA.
- 负面的自动思想预测了更大的社会参与,更低的PA和更高的NA.
结论:
- 功能状态和认知模式显著影响关节骨折幸存者的社会参与和情感福祉.
- 早期康复和心理社会支持对于改善该人口的功能恢复和情绪健康至关重要.
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