结性脊柱炎患者的功能性运动能力
Yasemin Acar1, Nursen İlçin2, I Smail Sarı3
1Graduate School of Health Sciences, Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Department, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey.
Physiotherapy theory and practice
|September 30, 2023
概括
功能性炼能力,通过增量穿步行测试 (ISWT) 测量,在结性脊柱炎 (AS) 患者下降. 在ISWT上的表现与性别,身高,身体功能,脊柱运动能力和肌肉耐力相关.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 临床评估 临床评估
背景情况:
- 化脊柱炎 (AS) 是一种慢性炎症性疾病,主要影响轴骨架.
- 功能性运动能力降低是AS患者常见但经常被低估的问题.
- 对运动能力的客观测量对于了解疾病影响和指导康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 使用增量穿步行测试 (ISWT) 来测量AS患者的功能性运动能力.
- 在这个人群中确定与ISWT表现相关的因素.
- 提供有关AS个体所面临的身体限制的见解.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及54名被诊断患有结性脊柱炎的患者的横截面研究.
- 通过增量穿步行测试 (ISWT) 评估的功能性运动能力,记录总距离 (ISWD).
- 评估了疾病活动 (BASDAI),身体功能 (BASFI),脊柱运动 (BASMI) 和肌肉耐力 (坐姿/俯卧测试).
主要成果:
- 患有AS的患者表现出较低的平均ISWD,达到预测值的50.48%.
- 在男性中,ISWD显著高于女性.
- ISWD与身高,坐姿和俯卧测试有显著的正相关性,与BASFI和BASMI有负相关性.
结论:
- 根据ISWT结果显示,结性脊柱炎患者的功能性运动能力下降.
- ISWT的表现受患者的性别,人体测量因素 (身高),与疾病相关的功能和移动性指数以及肌肉耐力的影响.
- 这些发现强调了评估AS管理中的行使能力和相关因素的重要性.
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