在日本追赶HPV疫苗接种的意图:互联网调查
Satoshi Nakagawa1, Asami Yagi2, Yutaka Ueda1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
International journal of clinical oncology
|September 30, 2023
概括
追赶HPV疫苗接种意图因过去的疫苗接种政策而有所不同. 了解这些差异对于促进日本HPV疫苗接种的公共卫生倡议至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 日本在2013年暂停了政府对HPV疫苗接种的建议,导致疫苗接种率大幅下降.
- 追赶HPV疫苗现在在2000财年至2004财年之间出生的人士全国范围内提供,随着2021年推暂停的结束.
研究的目的:
- 量化年轻妇女的疫苗接种意图,这些年轻妇女有资格接种HPV疫苗.
- 识别与打算接种HPV追赶疫苗相关的特征.
主要方法:
- 在2022年2月进行了一项互联网调查.
- 该调查针对的是1997年至2004年间出生,尚未接种HPV疫苗的女性.
主要成果:
- 41.6%的受访者打算接种补充HPV疫苗,而28.7%的人没有.
- 接种疫苗的意图与妇科诊断史,宫癌查意图,性活动以及关于宫癌的知识/焦虑有关.
- 与"接种疫苗的世代"相比",接种疫苗暂停的世代"表现出更高的打算接种疫苗.
结论:
- 赶上HPV疫苗接种意图受到历史疫苗接种环境的影响.
- 需要政府,医疗和教育机构的定制建议,考虑到不同出生队伍的独特特征.
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