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相关概念视频

Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System01:18

Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System

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The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is an intricate network of nerves that controls functions such as the regulation of heart rate, digestion, and blood pressure regulation. When this system malfunctions, it can lead to various disorders that affect multiple bodily functions. One common feature of many autonomic disorders is the involvement of smooth blood vessels, which play a crucial role in regulating blood flow throughout the body.
Raynaud's disease, also known as Raynaud's...
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Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy01:29

Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

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Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is a rare heart muscle disease characterized by impaired ventricular filling due to stiffened ventricular walls, leading to significant diastolic dysfunction.EtiologyRestrictive cardiomyopathy can arise from both inherited and acquired diseases, many of which are systemic. It is categorized into four main types: infiltrative, storage, non-infiltrative, and endomyocardial diseases.Infiltrative diseases, such as amyloidosis, lead to RCM by depositing amyloid...
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Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment01:20

Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment

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Myasthenia gravis is a neuromuscular transmission disorder characterized by weakness and increased fatigability of skeletal muscles. It is an autoimmune disease affecting approximately one in 2000 people, where antibodies against the α1 subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are produced.
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which...
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Autoimmune Disorders01:29

Autoimmune Disorders

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Autoimmune diseases are a group of disorders in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, and organs. This results from an overactive immune response against substances and tissues normally present in the body. Let's delve into the concept and mechanism of autoimmune diseases from an immune system point of view, explore different causes and examples of such diseases, and discuss potential solutions.
Concept and Mechanism of Autoimmune Diseases
The immune...
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Autonomic Nervous System01:22

Autonomic Nervous System

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The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is a critical component of the peripheral nervous system, primarily responsible for regulating involuntary bodily functions and maintaining homeostasis. It functions in tandem with the central nervous system (CNS) to seamlessly coordinate various physiological processes without the need for conscious control.
The ANS comprises two main divisions: the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions. These divisions function antagonistically to maintain a dynamic...
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Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction01:23

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

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Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 15, 2025

Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
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Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

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系统性硬化症的自治功能障碍:一个范围审查.

Marco Di Battista1, Christopher W Wasson2, Begonya Alcacer-Pitarch3

  • 1Rheumatology Unit, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy; Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
|September 30, 2023
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

自主神经系统 (ANS) 功能障碍与系统性硬化症 (SSc) 密切相关. 本综述绘制了有关ANS参与SSc病变发生,临床症状和诊断的当前研究,指导了未来的研究.

关键词:
自主性的功能障碍.自主神经系统的自主神经系统.神经营养素是一种神经营养素.系统性硬化症 系统性硬化症

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Utility of Dissociated Intrinsic Hand Muscle Atrophy in the Diagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
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Quantitative Autonomic Testing
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相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jul 15, 2025

Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
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Utility of Dissociated Intrinsic Hand Muscle Atrophy in the Diagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
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Quantitative Autonomic Testing
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科学领域:

  • 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
  • 神经学 神经学
  • 心脏病学 心脏病学

背景情况:

  • 系统性硬化症 (SSc) 越来越多地与自主神经系统 (ANS) 病理有关.
  • 自主功能障碍和SSc病原体之间的确切关系尚不清楚.
  • 了解ANS的参与对于SSc患者管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 对现有关于ANS参与SSc.的研究进行范围审查.
  • 绘制有关SSc.中dysautonomia的病变发生,临床表现和诊断工具的当前证据.
  • 识别差距,并为未来的研究方向提供信息.

主要方法:

  • 使用MEDLINE和Web of Science数据库进行了全面的文献搜索.
  • 包括专注于SSc中的dysautonomia的研究,包括病变发生,临床方面和诊断.
  • 分析了109项涉及2742名SSc患者的研究数据.

主要成果:

  • 心血管系统,特别是心率变化,是最受研究的方面.
  • 在数字血管病变,胃肠系统和SSc皮肤中也发现了dysautonomia的证据.
  • 讨论了有关交感系统缺血和神经特洛芬的假设.

结论:

  • 在当前的文献中,ANS放松管制对SSc的影响显著.
  • 该审查综合了有关SSc相关dysautonomia的病变发生,临床表现和诊断的现有证据.
  • 需要进一步的研究来阐明SSc.中自主功能障碍的机制和时间方面.