重新思考未充分利用的谷物作物:泛经济一体化和绿色系统生物学
Mohammed Saba Rahim1,2, Vinita Sharma2, Pragati Yadav2
1Department of Botany, School of Basic Sciences, Central University of Punjab, Punjab, 151401, India.
Planta
|September 30, 2023
概括
将未充分利用的谷物作物 (UCC) 纳入饮食中,对于营养安全和对抗代谢疾病至关重要. 先进的泛经济技术可以改善UCC,解决全球粮食和健康挑战.
科学领域:
- 植物科学 植物科学
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 现代生活方式增加了对营养安全的需求,同时增加了粮食安全.
- 未充分利用的谷物作物 (UCCs) 具有宝贵的药用和营养成分.
- 与主要作物不同,UCCs对各种气候变化条件具有弹性.
研究的目的:
- 强调将UCC纳入日常饮食的重要性.
- 探索先进的泛经济学技术的应用,以改善UCC.
- 倡导UCC作为营养安全和气候变化适应的解决方案.
主要方法:
- 审查当前的植物科学研究和先进技术.
- 泛欧米学 (基因组学,转录组学,蛋白质组学,代谢组学,营养基因组学,现象组学,离子组学) 方法的应用.
- 利用先进的生物信息学工具来开发UCC.
主要成果:
- 粮食安全委员会提供了一种可行的战略,以实现粮食安全和营养安全.
- 泛经济学方法使农业学和营养学重要特征能够进入UCC.
- 功能性基因组学和分子遗传学可以重振对UCC的兴趣和研究.
结论:
- 通过泛经济学开发改进的UCC对于全球福祉和对抗代谢疾病至关重要.
- 增加UCC的使用需要在农业科学和育种计划中采取协调一致的研究努力.
- 专注于UCCs为改善公共卫生和科学理解提供了一个有希望的未来.
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