在COVID-19大流行期间,医疗专业学生的心理困扰
J S Lucky1, K S Kabir, F Nahar
1Dr Jesmin Sultana Lucky, Assistant Professor (Dental Public Health), Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College, Dental Unit, Dhaka, Bangladesh;
Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ
|October 1, 2023
概括
孟加拉国COVID-19大流行严重影响了卫生学生,超过三分之一的学生经历了心理困扰或急性压力反应. 良好的家庭运作与较低的痛苦水平有关,而女性受到的影响不成比例.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的爆发,全球发生了心理社会危机,对心理健康产生了重大影响.
- 卫生专业人员和学生特别容易受到心理困扰,因为他们的前线角色和危机暴露.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,评估孟加拉国卫生专业学生的心理痛苦和急性压力反应 (ASR) 水平.
- 在这个人群中确定与心理痛苦和ASR相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在线问卷调查对281名健康专业学生进行了管理.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计学,凯斯勒心理痛苦量表 (K6),ASR事件量表修订后的影响 (IES-R),以及心理疾病史,童年逆境,互联网成和家庭功能.
- 使用后勤回归分析来检查关联.
主要成果:
- 34.52%的学生报告了高度的心理困扰,43.77%的学生符合ASR标准.
- 以前的心理疾病与增加的心理痛苦有关 (OR 1.378).
- 良好的家庭功能与减少痛苦风险 (OR 0.385) 和ASR (OR 0.812) 相联系. 女性是受心理影响最大的群体.
结论:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,很大一部分医疗专业学生经历了心理困扰和ASR.
- 家庭的运作和先前存在的心理状况是影响心理健康结果的关键因素.
- 调查结果强调了对弱势学生群体,特别是女性,进行系统的,纵向的心理健康评估和有针对性的精神病学规划的需要.
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