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2019年新冠病毒疾病恢复后的简单疹病毒脑炎:一个罕见的病例报告

Mari Maezawa¹, Junichi Ochi¹, Natsushi Kubota¹

¹Department of Pulmology, Soka Municipal Hospital, Japan.

Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)

|October 1, 2023

概括

这项案例研究突出了在COVID-19治疗后发生的一种罕见的简单疹病毒脑炎 (HSVE) 病例. 对于COVID-19患者经历意识改变的患者来说,早期考虑HSVE至关重要.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
传染性疾病传染性疾病
病毒学病毒学

背景情况:

冠状病毒疾病2019 (COVID-19) 可能会出现神经复杂症.
意识障碍是严重的表现,需要及时诊断.
简单疹病毒 (HSV) 脑炎是一种严重的神经感染.

研究的目的:

报告一名患者在COVID-19治疗后患有简单疹病毒脑炎的病例.
强调在COVID-19患者中考虑改变精神状态的HSV脑炎的重要性.

主要方法:

一个85岁的女性患者的病例报告.
诊断程序包括对HSV-DNAPCR进行脑脊髓液分析.
治疗包括抗病毒疗法.

主要成果:

患者在适当治疗后从COVID-19和随后的HSV脑炎中恢复过来.
简单疹病毒脱氧核糖核酸聚合酶链反应 (HSV-DNA PCR) 证实了脑脊液中的诊断.

结论:

简单疹病毒脑炎应在COVID-19患者的差异诊断中考虑,这些患者呈现有意识障碍.
与HSV的同时感染或二次感染可以模仿或复杂化COVID-19的神经表现.

关键词:

在 COVID-19 疫情中,在HSV脑炎.在HSV的重新激活.通过HSV-DNA的PCR方法.德克萨米他是一种

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