iJobs - 在线实施JOBS II计划以促进再就业:可行性和可接受性研究
Alexandra Bodnaru1, Andrei Rusu1, Roland W B Blonk2
1Department of Psychology, West University of Timișoara, Romania.
Internet interventions
|October 2, 2023
概括
iJobs在线计划是JOBS II的改编,它被证明是可行的,并且可以接受失业人士. 参与者表现出更强的性,自我效能和自尊,许多人在干预后找到了工作.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 乔布斯II计划是一个公认的失业干预措施.
- 在线调整干预措施需要可行性和可接受性测试.
- 失业带来了重大的心理挑战,像COVID-19流行病这样的事件加剧了这一问题.
研究的目的:
- 评估iJobs的可行性和可接受性,这是一个基于互联网的失业者干预措施.
- 评估iJobs对心理因素和就业结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个开放的,不受控制的,在组内进行的试验,具有前后试验和后续设计.
- 56名失业参与者参加了为期两周的iJobs互联网干预.
- 收集关于参与度,可用性,满意度,心理测量和就业状况的数据.
主要成果:
- 报告了高参与度 (任务>4/5) 和可用性 (84.86/100).
- 弹性 (d=0.64),求职自我效能 (d=0.50) 和自尊 (d=0.28) 显著增加.
- 未来职业焦虑显著减少 (d=0.34);抑郁,焦虑或求职行为没有变化. 在3个月的随访后,55.9%的人找到了工作.
结论:
- iJobs是一个可行的,可接受的互联网干预失业者的个人.
- 该计划有效地增强了心理性和自我认知.
- 在支持失业者重新就业和工作满意度方面,iJobs显示出前景.
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