扩散性牙周炎负担与有限性全身性硬化症亚型:试点研究
Alina Stanomir1, Iulia Cristina Micu1, Andrei Picoș2
1Discipline of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu", Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Current health sciences journal
|October 2, 2023
概括
系统性硬化症 (SSc) 患者表现出牙周炎的高患病率,在扩散性SSc亚型中观察到更严重的病例. 这突显了牙周健康和SSc进展之间的重要联系.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
背景情况:
- 系统性硬化症 (SSc) 是一种影响连接组织的自身免疫性疾病.
- 牙周病是一种常见的口腔炎症状况.
- 在SSc和牙周炎之间的关系需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估罗马尼亚患有全身性硬化症 (SSc) 的患者牙周状况.
- 探索牙周炎和SSc亚型 (有限的SSc - lcSSc和扩散的SSc - dcSSc) 之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 观察性研究包括60名SSc患者 (30 lcSSc, 30 dcSSc).
- 综合性牙周检查包括探针出血 (BoP),口腔卫生 (OH) 指数,探针深度 (PD),牙衰退 (GR) 和临床附着物损失 (CAL).
- 牙周状况根据已确定的标准进行分类.
主要成果:
- 在SSc队列中,总体牙周炎的患病率为95%.
- 在dcSSc患者中,与lcSSc患者 (60%) 相比,III/IV期牙周炎的发生率更高 (90%).
- 在牙周炎和年龄,BoP,OH指数,缺失牙,PD和CAL之间发现了显著的正相关性.
结论:
- 牙周炎在lcSSc和dcSSc患者中非常普遍.
- 分散SSc患者的晚期牙周炎发病率较高 (III/IV阶段).
- 调查结果强调了监测牙周健康在SSc管理中的重要性.
相关概念视频
01:27Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
2.5K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Medical History
2.5K
01:20COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features
327
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a group of lung conditions that progressively worsen over time, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. This cluster of diseases collectively leads to a gradual and irreversible decline in lung function over time.
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
327
01:22Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
37
The key clinical manifestations of Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) include several distinct cardiac symptoms.Carditis, a hallmark of acute rheumatic fever, involves inflammation of the heart's endocardium, myocardium, and pericardium. Chronic RHD often results from recurrent episodes of carditis. Its symptoms include the following:Murmurs are caused by valvular damage, especially to the mitral and aortic valves. Mitral stenosis or regurgitation is common, with characteristic heart murmurs...
37
01:20Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-II: Pathophysiology
2.8K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) pathophysiology is intricate and multifaceted, involving a complex interplay of physiological processes. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for effectively managing and treating COPD. Here is an in-depth look at the critical elements in the pathophysiology of COPD:
Chronic Inflammation
Chronic Inflammation
2.8K
01:22Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
1.3K
COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
1.3K
01:20Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction
2.8K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-lasting respiratory condition requiring continuous attention and care. It is a progressive lung disease that leads to breathing challenges due to airflow obstruction. It manifests as persistent respiratory symptoms and restricted airflow resulting from abnormalities in the airways and alveoli, usually due to long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. COPD mainly consists of two primary conditions: emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
2.8K