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德国医院患者对护理新技术的期望 - - 采访研究
Ronny Klawunn1, Urs-Vito Albrecht2, Marie-Luise Dierks1
1Department for Patient Orientation and Health Education, Institute for Epidemiology, Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Hannover Medical School (MHH), Hanover, Germany.
Frontiers in psychology
|October 2, 2023
概括
患者预计新护理技术的好处和缺点,包括改善护理和潜在的风险,如失去自主权. 了解这些患者的观点对于在医疗保健中有效实施辅助技术至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理技术的护理技术
- 患者体验 患者体验
- 医疗保健创新 医疗保健创新
背景情况:
- 机器人和数字监控等新兴技术将改变护理,旨在提高患者安全并降低成本.
- 虽然护理新技术的好处得到了认可,但患者对其实施的看法仍未得到充分探索.
- 了解患者的态度对于成功将辅助技术整合到医疗机构至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者的态度,期望和担忧,关于在护理新辅助技术的实施.
- 探索技术采用对患者,医疗保健专业人员和护理过程的预期影响.
- 收集患者的见解,以告知未来在医疗保健中实施技术的战略.
主要方法:
- 对德国一所大学医院创伤外科病房的患者进行了定性,指导,半开放的采访.
- 通过视频剪辑和补充信息向患者展示了八种不同的辅助技术.
- 采访使用定性评价内容分析进行分析,并遵循"报告定性研究综合标准 (COREQ) 清单".
主要成果:
- 患者预计健康,福祉和住院体验的潜在改善,以及对健康风险,失去自主权和孤独的恐惧.
- 参与者预计护士可以从艰苦的任务中获得缓解,但也表示担心由于自动化而导致的就业流失.
- 人们对可能对人类生命产生负面量化和在护理过程中增加监督的可能性表示担忧.
结论:
- 患者感知到一系列预期的影响,包括与实施新护理技术相关的机遇和挑战.
- 患者的观点揭示了对技术在护理交付中的整合有细微差别和混合的观点.
- 这些发现为制定实施护理护理中辅助技术的有效策略提供了宝贵的见解.
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