冠状病毒对中国大学生的负面心理和教育影响 焦虑:探索大学生的看法
1School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Heliyon
|October 2, 2023
概括
冠状病毒焦虑 (CVA) 对中国学生的心理健康和学业表现产生了负面影响,增加了压力并降低了GPA. 大学应实施支持系统,以减轻这些不利影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- COVID-19对全球社会产生了重大影响,影响了学生的心理健康和教育.
- 很少有研究专门讨论了冠状病毒焦虑 (CVA) 的心理和教育后果.
研究的目的:
- 调查CVA对中国大学生的影响.
- 探索大学对CVA对学生福祉和学术成果的影响的看法.
主要方法:
- 在440名大学生中采用混合方法方法.
- 通过CVA尺度,焦虑,心理健康和GPA尺度收集的定量数据;来自14名学生采访的定性数据.
- 使用描述性统计,皮尔森相关性和内容分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- CVA显示与学生的焦虑,压力和抑郁水平有负面关联.
- 增加的压力,焦虑,抑郁和CVA与较低的平均分数 (GPA) 有关.
- 定性数据表明,CVA对GPA,研究,课堂参与和毕业产生了负面影响.
结论:
- CVA对学生的心理健康和学业成功构成重大威胁.
- 大学和教育机构必须制定战略,以支持面临CVA的学生.
- 积极的规划和资源提供对于在流行病等危机期间减轻CVA的不利影响至关重要.
相关概念视频
Psychological Responses to Stress
71
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
71
Stress and Mental Health
176
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
176
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
150
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a chronic condition characterized by excessive and uncontrollable worry that persists for at least six months, significantly interfering with daily functioning. Unlike situational anxiety, which arises in response to specific stressors, GAD often occurs without a clear cause. Individuals may experience disproportionate worry about work, health, or relationships. For instance, a person might continuously fear poor health despite normal medical evaluations or...
150
Social Anxiety Disorder
45
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one might face humiliation, rejection, embarrassment, or negative evaluation. This disorder leads individuals to avoid activities like casual conversations, public speaking, or seemingly simple tasks such as eating, signing documents, or swimming, in public settings. Its impact extends beyond discomfort, often significantly interfering with daily functioning and quality of life.
45
Anxiety: Overview
296
Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
296
Panic Disorder
129
Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and sudden minutes-long episodes of intense fear, known as panic attacks. These attacks may feel like heart attacks and often happen without warning or a specific cause. They can include symptoms such as rapid heart rate, shortness of breath, chest pain, trembling, sweating, dizziness, and a sense of helplessness. During a panic attack, individuals may feel as though they are experiencing a heart attack or are in a...
129


