乳腺植入体的环囊功能障碍:目前的不足诊断状态
Eduardo de Faria Castro Fleury1,2
1Department of Radiology, Centro Universitário São Camilo-Curso de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil.
Frontiers in surgery
|October 2, 2023
概括
植入物凝出血比以前想象的更常见,造成潜在的健康风险. 当前的诊断工具可能无法充分检测新植入器的并发症,从而影响患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 医疗器械技术 医疗器械技术
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 最近的报道强调了与植入物相关的并发症,包括临床症状和潜在的癌症联系.
- 植入物生物相容性和惰性的早期假设已被更频繁的凝出血的发现所挑战.
- 从植入物中释放的自由的致病潜力需要进一步考虑.
研究的目的:
- 综述和总结在临床实践中观察到的植入体的主要并发症.
- 讨论植入物并发症对患者结果的影响,重点关注周囊空间.
- 评估新一代凝聚性凝植入物的当前诊断描述的充分性.
主要方法:
- 关于植入物的6年前性研究的研究数据的审查.
- 原始文章的分析和临床实践的观察.
- 讨论食品和药物管理局 (FDA) 关于成像的建议.
主要成果:
- 植入物的凝出血比最初认为的更频繁.
- 自由的致病潜力是一个重大问题.
- 现有的乳腺成像和报告数据系统 (BI-RADS) 描述符可能已经过时了.
- 并发症会影响患者的治疗结果,特别是关于周囊空间的并发症.
结论:
- 植入物并发症,特别是凝出血,比以前认为的更为普遍和潜在的致病性.
- 当前的诊断分类系统可能会阻碍现代植入物并发症的准确诊断.
- 需要进一步的研究和更新的诊断标准,以解决植入物技术和患者安全的不断变化的局面.
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