虚拟访问:为内科医生提供远程医疗课程,包括虚拟体检
Megan McConnell1, Puneet Kumar2, Rashmi Mullur3
1is Clinical Instructor, Department of Medicine, Endocrinology, Diabetes, & Metabolism, University of California Los Angeles David Geffen School of Medicine.
Journal of graduate medical education
|October 2, 2023
概括
新的远程医疗课程显著提高了住院医生的对虚拟护理的信心,包括虚拟体检和远程监测. 这种培训对于将医学教育适应不断变化的医疗保健需求至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 数字健康数字健康
- 住院培训 培训 住院培训
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,医疗专业人员需要快速采用虚拟护理.
- 住院医生往往缺乏正式的远程医疗培训,导致虚拟体检的不足利用.
- 适应医疗培训以提供虚拟护理对于现代医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估内部医学 (IM) 和内部医学儿科 (IM/P) 住院医生对远程医疗培训的需求.
- 开发和实施远程医疗课程,以提高居民对虚拟护理的信心和能力.
- 评估课程对居民对提供远程医疗服务的自我报告信心的影响.
主要方法:
- 需求评估确定了关键能力:法律指导方针,虚拟体检,健康公平和慢性疾病管理.
- 一个远程医疗课程被开发并通过三个在线同步干预来提供.
- 干预前后的调查评估了UCLA146名IM和IM/P居民的居民信心水平.
主要成果:
- 居民报告说,对进行虚拟体检的信心有统计学上显著的增加 (P<.001).
- 在吸引患者参加虚拟检查 (P<.001) 和使用远程监控设备 (P<.001) 中,信心也显著提高.
- 该课程在提高居民远程医疗技能方面展示了可行性和有效性.
结论:
- 一个正式的远程医疗课程显著提高了居民对IM和IM/P计划中提供虚拟护理的信心.
- 这种培训对于准备医生应对远程医疗在患者护理中日益增长的作用至关重要.
- 该研究强调了将远程医疗教育纳入医疗住院计划的重要性.
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