在不同的面模式中对 sinus 尺寸的评估:系统性审查和元分析
Ramyaja Chunduru1, Pamila Rachel1, Vignesh Kailasam1
1Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (SRIHER), Tamil Nadu, India.
Turkish journal of orthodontics
|October 2, 2023
概括
这一系统性审查发现上鼻腔尺寸与面图案有所不同. 大鼻腔区域在超分离的II类缺陷和男性中较大,在III类缺陷中较小.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 人类解剖学 人类解剖学
背景情况:
- 大鼻腔尺寸在面发育和正牙治疗规划中至关重要.
- 根据面模式了解鼻大小的变化对于准确的诊断至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估上鼻子尺寸与垂直和斜面面图案的关系.
- 为了确定是否存在显著差异的上鼻腔大小在各种面模式.
主要方法:
- 在7个数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索,截至2021年2月.
- 偏差风险使用修改后的纽卡斯尔-太华规模进行评估.
- 用随机效应模型进行了元分析,包括12项用于审查的研究和8项用于元分析的研究.
主要成果:
- 与I类相比,大鼻腔区域在II类缺陷中较大,在III类缺陷中较小.
- 具有超分歧生长模式的个体比具有低分歧模式的个体表现出更大的上鼻腔区域.
- 大鼻腔尺寸在超分离的II类恶性闭塞和男性中最大.
结论:
- 头骨面部图案显著影响大鼻腔尺寸.
- 超分歧生长和II类恶性闭塞与较大的上鼻子有关,而III类恶性闭塞与较小的鼻子有关.
- 这些发现对正义牙科诊断和治疗规划有影响.
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