为什么口吃的人会参加口吃支持小组?
Nicola E Bloye1, Shabnam S Abdoola, Casey J Eslick
1Department of Speech Language Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Pretoria, Pretoria. nicola.bloye@gmail.com.
概括
吃的人 (PWS) 在吃支持小组 (SSG) 中找到社区和改善自我认知. 这些小组有助于PWS管理流利性和建立信心,强调解决不流利性和社会情感福祉的重要性.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 吃支持小组 (SSG) 是的人 (PWS) 的重要资源.
- 关于SSG的研究正在出现,这需要语音语言治疗师 (SLT) 的进一步洞察.
研究的目的:
- 探索PWS在南非参加SSG的观点.
- 了解PWS参与SSG背后的动机.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及13名参加SSG的PWS (20-58岁).
- 有目的的抽样和半结构化的电话采访.
- 对收集的数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现的四个主要主题是:"改变的感知"",增加的社区意识"",支持小组互惠"",支持小组环境,参与者和主题".
- SSGs促进了PWS的自我认知,社区联系和自我管理技能的改善.
- 研究结果表明,SSG有助于PWS接受口吃并获得自信,支持解决不流利性和社会情感福祉的需要.
结论:
- 建议强调将讨论重点放在流性,情感和个人故事分享上.
- 通过引导对话和促进基于PWS见解的小组动态,SLT可以增强其作用.
- 对临床实践而言,PWS视角至关重要,它为SLT提供了满足PWS需求的信息,并指导SSG促进的最佳实践.
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