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在厌食症神经系统的背景下,痛苦的声音的相关疗法:一个案例系列
Matthew Pugh1, Anna-Marie Bibby-Jones2, Annabel Coyle-Stewart3
1Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, UK.
The Journal of nervous and mental disease
|October 2, 2023
概括
相关疗法 (RT) 对有神经性厌食症 (AN) 的人来说是有前途的,他们经历了令人痛苦的饮食障碍声音 (EDV). 虽然没有改善所有症状,但RT促进了自信的反应,并支持了一些参与者的体重增加.
科学领域:
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍
背景情况:
- 听到声音的体验,特别是"饮食障碍声音" (EDV),在神经性厌食症 (AN) 中很普遍,并且与不良结果有关.
- 相关疗法 (RT) 已在治疗语音听力跨诊断方面表现出有效性,但其在AN中的应用仍未评估.
研究的目的:
- 在精神性厌食症 (AN) 患者中进行饮食障碍声音 (EDV) 的相关治疗 (RT) 的初步混合方法调查.
主要方法:
- 三名被诊断患有AN且因EDV感到困扰的参与者接受了RT.
- 评估包括体重,负面语音影响和在基线,治疗后和随访时的饮食障碍认知.
- 通过退出面试收集定性数据,以探索参与者的经验.
主要成果:
- 所有参与者都完成了治疗.
- 两名参与者在随访时实现并保持体重增加.
- 语音影响或饮食障碍认知没有显著改善;然而,定性数据表明积极的经验促进了断言回应.
结论:
- 相关疗法 (RT) 可能为有神经性厌食症 (AN) 的人体验到饮食障碍声音 (EDV) 提供好处,特别是在促进自信反应方面.
- 虽然RT并没有改善所有测量结果,但它在支持重量恢复和心理调整方面的潜在作用需要进一步调查.
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