老年人的参与和电子健康在护理协调方面的经验:在初级保健环境中进行的定性采访研究
Hilde Marie Hunsbedt Fjellså1, Anne Marie Lunde Husebø1,2, Harald Braut3
1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.
Journal of participatory medicine
|October 2, 2023
概括
患有多种健康状况的老年人希望使用电子健康来更好地协调护理. 赋予他们管理他们的健康信息和积极参与的权力,会带来更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
背景情况:
- 越来越多的老年人群需要对多病患者提供有效的家庭协调护理.
- 患有多种疾病的老年人需要可访问的信息来进行自我管理和护理协调.
- 电子卫生提供了信息获取和沟通的潜力,但在用户参与和偏好集成方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索多病症老年人参与护理协调的经验.
- 调查电子卫生在多种慢性疾病的老年人护理协调中的作用.
- 了解老年人,全科医生和地区护士 (DN) 之间关于电子健康使用的互动.
主要方法:
- 定性探索性研究设计. 定性探索性研究设计.
- 与20名多发病的老年人进行了半结构面试.
- 用于数据分析的系统文本缩写.
主要成果:
- 两个类别出现了:使用电子健康控制的老年人,以及那些失去控制的人.
- 与全科医生和DN的有效沟通有助于参与和使用电子健康.
- 老年人使用电子健康的意愿支持他们的信息需求和积极参与护理.
结论:
- 保持对护理协调的控制对于老年多病症成年人来说至关重要.
- 通过满足老年人的信息搜索需求,电子健康可以提高参与度.
- 需要进一步研究如何让老年人参与电子健康信息共享.
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