内在能力:老年病学中研究不足的概念
Emiel O Hoogendijk1,2, Elsa Dent3,4, Kaisa Koivunen5
1Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC - location VU University medical center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Age and ageing
|October 2, 2023
概括
世界卫生组织 世界卫生组织
科学领域:
- 老年病学和老年学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康老龄化研究 健康老龄化研究
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 在2015年推出了内在能力 (IC) 作为健康衰老的公共卫生模式.
- IC代表了个人的身体和精神能力,旨在积极对待老年人的健康和福祉.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地评估老年病学内在能力 (IC) 概念的附加值.
- 识别和讨论IC概念化,测量和应用中的挑战.
- 突出需要验证和证明IC在临床实践中的可行性.
主要方法:
- 本质能力 (IC) 框架的概念分析和批判性讨论.
- 审查现有的运营和它们对研究的影响.
- 进一步验证和实践评估IC的论点.
主要成果:
- 目前关于IC改善老年人护理的证据不足.
- 现有的IC运行导致混乱和研究冗余.
- 临床可行性和IC的接受性需要独立的验证.
结论:
- 本质能力 (IC) 的概念需要澄清和验证.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定IC在老年护理中的实用性和接受性.
- 解决概念和测量问题对于推进健康老龄化倡议至关重要.
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