马里兰州的医生性别薪酬差距:目前的情况和未来的方向
Ashley Zhou1, Carlued Leon2, Carolyn O'Conor3
1The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Annals of medicine
|October 2, 2023
概括
马里兰州的医生性别薪酬差距仍然存在,2020年女性的收入比男性低近50%. 这种差异在2017-2021年期间保持稳定,即使是在COVID-19大流行期间.
科学领域:
- 医学经济学 医学经济学
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 医生劳动力研究 医生劳动力研究
背景情况:
- 医生性别薪酬差距是一个持续的问题,受到越来越多的关注和干预努力.
- 了解这种薪酬差距的动态对于解决医疗保健劳动力不平等至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析2017年至2021年期间马里兰州的医生性别薪酬差距.
- 探索性别与就业特征,医生薪酬和教育债务之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 马里兰州医学会向超过1万名医生进行了一项在线横截面调查.
- 用描述性和回归分析来检查收入和教育债务的性别差异.
主要成果:
- 2020年,男性医生报告的平均收入明显高于女性医生 (333,732美元和225,473美元).
- 2020年,女性医生收入比男性同事少了31.5%,预计2021年这一差距将达到28.7%.
- 与男性医生相比,女性医生更有可能拥有大量的教育债务.
结论:
- 马里兰州的医生性别薪酬差距在过去四年中保持相对稳定.
- 这种稳定性甚至在COVID-19大流行的艰难时期也得到了观察.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.7K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.7K
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.5K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.5K
Standards of Care I
712
Federal statutes profoundly impact nursing practice, providing critical guidelines to ensure patient care is equitable, accessible, and of the highest quality. The following laws address distinct aspects of healthcare provision and patient rights:
712
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.7K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.7K
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
447
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
447
The Y Chromosome Determines Maleness
6.7K
The Y chromosome is a sex chromosome found in several vertebrates and mammals, including humans. In addition to 22 pairs of autosomes, the human males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome. In these organisms, the presence or absence of the Y chromosome determines the development of male traits.
Evolution
Around 300 million years ago, the two sex chromosomes diverged from two identical autosomal chromosomes. Over time, the Y chromosome has lost most of its genes, shrinking in size....
Evolution
Around 300 million years ago, the two sex chromosomes diverged from two identical autosomal chromosomes. Over time, the Y chromosome has lost most of its genes, shrinking in size....
6.7K


