在老年瘤诊所实施4 Ms,以创造年龄友好的癌症护理
Cassandra Vonnes1, Rosalie El-Rady1
1Geriatric Oncology, H.Lee Moffitt Research Institute and Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United States.
概括
老年人的癌症护理是复杂的. 该项目实施了4 Ms框架,以创建适合老年人的癌症护理,查了超过5500名老年瘤患者.
科学领域:
- 老年瘤学 老年瘤学
- 提高癌症护理质量 提高癌症护理质量
- 年龄友好型医疗保健系统
背景情况:
- 超过50%的癌症和60%的癌症死亡发生在70岁及以上的人群中.
- 老年人的癌症护理因伴随疾病,与年龄相关的变化和社会需求而复杂化.
- 莫菲特癌症中心近一半的患者65岁或以上.
研究的目的:
- 开发适合老年人的癌症护理策略.
- 实施4 Ms框架,以便在整个企业中采用.
- 改善对日益增长的老年瘤学人口的护理.
主要方法:
- 实施使用SAOP-3和Timed up和Go对新患者的老年人查.
- 通过询问"什么最重要"来评估患者的优先事项.
- 使用的药房咨询会减少对高风险药物的处方.
主要成果:
- 4 Ms框架已经在两个医院的住院病房中实施.
- 在四个门诊站点的门诊诊所扩散正在进行中.
- 已有超过5500名老年瘤患者使用SAOP-3工具进行了查.
结论:
- 4 Ms框架为年龄友好型癌症护理提供了一份路线图.
- 成功实施和传播证明了这种方法的可行性.
- 老年人查是为患有癌症的老年人提供量身定制的护理的重要组成部分.
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