微针技术的承诺用于药物输送
Ryan F Donnelly1, Mark R Prausnitz2
1School of Pharmacy, Medical Biology Centre, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast, BT9 7BL, UK. r.donnelly@qub.ac.uk.
Drug delivery and translational research
|October 2, 2023
概括
微针 (MN) 贴片可以改善药物和疫苗的输送,改善患者的访问,并使组织的精确向成为可能. 这项技术正在通过生物降解选项和FDA批准的医药和化品应用来推进.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 药物输送系统 药物输送系统
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 微针 (MN) 技术有助于改善患者获取和针对性地将药物和疫苗输送到特定组织.
- 麻疹贴片可以自行施用或由经过最少训练的人员施用,从而增加了药物可获得性.
- 由于MNs的小尺寸,可以精确地准组织,在疫苗,药物输送和化品中有应用.
研究的目的:
- 审查微针技术在药物和疫苗输送方面的进展和应用.
- 突出MN在改善患者获取,有针对性的分娩和长效疗法的潜力.
- 讨论目前FDA批准的MN技术的应用和未来的前景.
主要方法:
- 对MN贴片应用的临床前和临床研究的审查.
- 对MN配方的分析,包括可持续释放的可生物降解聚合物.
- 检查FDA批准的MN产品用于疫苗输送和眼部应用.
主要成果:
- 在临床前和临床试验中,MN贴片已经证明了药物和疫苗的有效性.
- 可生物降解的mn通过可控药物释放使长效疗法成为可能.
- 经FDA批准的空心MNs有效地将疫苗传递给皮肤免疫细胞,并准眼睛组织.
结论:
- 微针技术在提高药物和疫苗输送,改善患者获取和实现精确准方面显示出显著的前景.
- 可生物降解的MNs和FDA批准的产品的开发凸显了这项技术在医药和化品领域日益增长的潜力.
- 预计MN技术的持续研究将产生进一步的创新,有利于患者的护理.
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