验证了青少年适应力度表 (READ) 的阿拉伯版本
Roni Chaaya1, Sahar Obeid2, Alvaro Postigo3
1Social and Education Sciences Department, School of Arts and Sciences, Lebanese American University, Jbeil, Lebanon.
BMC psychiatry
|October 2, 2023
概括
这项研究验证了阿拉伯语青少年弹性度量 (READ) 用于阿拉伯语青年使用. 经过验证的尺度可靠地测量性,帮助面临逆境的青少年进行干预.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 青少年对生活中负面事件的反应各不相同.
- 性是对抗逆境的关键保护因素.
- 需要采取适当的文化措施来评估阿拉伯语青少年的性.
研究的目的:
- 检查阿拉伯语翻译的青少年弹性量表 (READ) 的心理测量特性.
- 评估READ的可靠性和有效性在一个阿拉伯语青少年的样本.
- 为测量这一群体的弹性提供一个工具.
主要方法:
- 从黎巴嫩招募了546名说阿拉伯语的青少年 (年龄在13-18岁).
- 通过在线问卷进行了阿拉伯语READ,抑郁症,焦虑和压力度量表 (DASS-8) 和儿童事件影响度量表 (CRIES-13).
- 使用探索和确认因素分析 (EFA-CFA) 进行心理测量评估.
主要成果:
- 在项目减少后建立了阿拉伯文READ的单维模型,显示出强大的内部一致性 (Cronbach的alpha=0.943).
- 该尺度的单因素解决方案显示了跨性别的不变性.
- 较高的弹性得分与较低的精神病理学有显著的相关性,证实了并发有效性.
结论:
- 阿拉伯语版本的READ在心理测量上是正确的,适合与阿拉伯语说话的青少年使用.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以支持旨在培养青少年恢复力的干预措施.
- 促进研究和临床实践有关在阿拉伯语语境的青少年弹性.
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