社区参与优化COVID-19快速评估和测试经验:推广实施优化试验
Nicole A Stadnick1,2,3, Louise C Laurent4, Kelli L Cain5
1University of California San Diego Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute Dissemination and Implementation Science Center, La Jolla, CA, USA. nstadnic@health.ucsd.edu.
Implementation science : IS
|October 2, 2023
概括
本研究改进和测试以社区为中心的COVID-19测试策略,包括步行测试和卫生工作者支持,以改善务实和可持续的公共卫生预防工作.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 基于社区的研究基于社区的研究.
背景情况:
- 需要务实,以社区为中心,可持续的COVID-19测试.
- 专注于社区合作伙伴优先考虑的战略:免费的随步测试,社区卫生工作者 (主办方) 协助的测试和咨询以及自动售货机自测套件.
研究的目的:
- 为COVID-19测试完善和运行一个多组件实施战略捆绑.
- 通过推出实施优化 (ROIO) 设计来实施和评估本包的影响.
- 共同创建一个可持续和公平的COVID-19测试计划.
主要方法:
- 利用共同设计的变革理论和实用,稳健的实施和维持模型 (PRISM).
- 成立了一个社区和科学咨询委员会 (CSAB) 进行指导和参与评估.
- 在18个月内,在四个FQHC诊所注册了7500名社区成员,收集了调查和采访数据.
- 采用量化分析的分层多层模型和定性数据分析的快速定性方法,使用基于PRISM领域的矩阵方法进行三角化.
主要成果:
- (研究正在进行中,结果尚未提供摘要)
结论:
- 这个实用实施试验是第一个使用ROIO设计进行COVID-19测试的试验之一.
- 旨在共同创建一个可持续和公平的COVID-19测试计划.
- 预计这些发现将广泛应用于其他公共卫生预防工作.
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