沃尔夫森奖:设计未来的医院
Nigel Edwards1, Stephen Dunn1, Paul Barach2
1Nuffield Trust, London, UK.
Future healthcare journal
|October 3, 2023
概括
新的医院设计必须优先考虑患者体验,临床结果和员工福祉. 关键主题包括平静环境,综合护理系统,技术和可持续性,超越削减成本的方法.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健设计 医疗保健设计
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 2021年沃尔夫森经济学奖解决了对创新的医院设计的关键需求,以提高患者体验,临床结果,员工福祉和综合护理.
- 英国的医院重建计划为重新评估医院设计原则及其未来作用提供了一个及时的机会.
研究的目的:
- 确定设计新医院的关键主题和考虑因素,以改善医疗保健服务的多个方面.
- 根据一个主要的国家基础设施更新计划,为医院设计提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对沃尔夫森经济学奖中41个"最有前途"的提交进行了框架分析.
- 代识别和讨论从审查提交的新出现的主题.
主要成果:
- 五个主要主题出现了:创造一个平静的环境,优化护理系统,战略性地分发服务,利用技术,实施绿色倡议.
- 确定了紧张关系,权衡和知识差距,这些差距对于确保新医院设计的安全性和效率至关重要.
结论:
- 在英国医院建设中,传统的降低成本的重点已经被证明是不够的.
- 迫切需要新的医院建设和设计方法,包括增加研究资金和设计解决方案和评估的国家存储库.
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