有效和详细的诱导计划,以缓解与血液形成干细胞移植有关的神话和误解,在资源有限的环境中进行
Safaa A A Khaled1,2, Mahmoud M Elzembely3, Asmaa M A Soliman4
1Department of Internal Medicine-Clinical Hematology Unit, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt.
概括
教育计划可以纠正关于造血干细胞移植 (HSCT) 的神话和误解,显著增加医学和护理学生捐献干细胞的意愿.
科学领域:
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 移植医学 移植医学
- 医疗教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 造血干细胞移植 (HSCT) 是血液学疾病的重要治疗方法.
- HSCT的障碍包括捐赠者的可用性,财务限制和普遍的神话.
- 解决误解对于扩大HSCT可访问性和捐助者参与至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估医学和护理学生中关于HSCT的常见神话和误解.
- 评估教育干预对纠正这些神话的有效性.
- 确定纠正的神话对献血造血干细胞 (HSC) 捐献意愿的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及218名医学和护理学生的准实验性研究.
- 使用自我管理的问卷来评估在教育计划之前和之后的神话.
- 分析了关于神话传播率,愿意捐献HSC和人口因素的数据.
主要成果:
- 在干预前,53.4%的医学和90%的护理学生持有重要的神话.
- 干预后,神话的流行率降至医学学生的0%和护理学生的4%.
- 愿意捐赠HSC的医疗学生从26.3%增加到66%,护理学生从7%增加到39%.
结论:
- 医学和护理学生对HSCT存在重大神话,这些神话可以通过教育有效地解决.
- 教育干预显然增加了学生成为HSC捐赠者的意愿.
- 广泛的教育举措对于消除神话和促进高血压捐赠至关重要.
更多相关视频
11:55Induction of Alloantigen-specific Anergy in Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells by Alloantigen Stimulation with Co-stimulatory Signal Blockade
Published on: March 14, 2011
14.6K
08:32CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing of Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells for Gene Therapy Applications
Published on: August 9, 2022
3.6K
相关概念视频
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
352
Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
352
Regulation of Hematopoietic Stem Cells
3.2K
All blood and immune cells are produced from the multipotent hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) by the process of hematopoiesis. However, they all have a limited life span. In addition, many are depleted in immune surveillance or combatting an injury or infection. This makes blood one of the most regenerative tissues. Hematopoiesis helps replenish these blood and immune cells, restoring the body's normal functioning. However, overproduction of blood and immune cells can make them cancerous or...
3.2K
Multipotency of Hematopoietic Stem Cells
3.1K
The hematopoietic stem cells or HSCs are multipotent, meaning they can differentiate and give rise to all blood and immune cells. HSCs are maintained in the quiescent stage until an external stimulus initiates their differentiation. The multipotent HSCs exist as two heterogeneous populations, long-term repopulating cells (LTRC) and short-term repopulating cells (STRC). The two HSC populations have different surface markers or receptors and are classified based on quiescence and long-term...
3.1K
