医疗保健专业人员的远程医疗能力:一个范围审查
Krithika Anil1, Adam R Bird2, Kate Bridgman2
1School of Health Professions, University of Plymouth, UK.
Journal of telemedicine and telecare
|October 3, 2023
概括
医疗保健专业人员需要特定的远程医疗能力,以提供有效的服务. 本次审查确定了咨询和管理方面的关键技能,但强调了迫切需要将其纳入教育计划.
科学领域:
- 盟友健康 盟友健康
- 远程医疗服务是远程医疗服务.
- 专业能力 专业能力 专业能力
背景情况:
- 远程医疗是全球提供医疗保健服务的主要方法.
- 许多医疗保健专业人员缺乏足够的远程医疗培训.
- 有效的远程医疗需要具备高质量的患者护理的特定能力.
研究的目的:
- 为提供远程医疗服务的相关卫生专业人员确定基本能力.
- 综合现有关于远程医疗能力的文献,跨相关卫生学科.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的范围审查.
- 搜索了多个数据库,包括MEDLINE,CINAHL,PsychInfo和WHO.
- 使用人口概念上下文框架进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在远程医疗咨询提供 (例如,临床推理,技术使用,患者安全) 和服务管理 (例如,数字基础设施,实践管理) 中确定了能力.
- 发现,尽管确定了能力,但没有一个在教育课程中得到实施.
- 文学中的很大一部分来自心理学学科.
结论:
- 这次审查是第一个将远程医疗能力在医疗保健领域整合起来.
- 能力需要融入教育和培训,以便在实践中应用.
- 建议为远程医疗能力提供标准化,可适应的框架,以便在各类医疗保健专业中实现一致的,高质量的实践.
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