使用移动应用程序进行神经反辅助正念训练计划对员工减轻压力的有效性:随机对照试验
Beomjun Min1, Heyeon Park2, Johanna Inhyang Kim3
1Department of Public Health Medical Services, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
|October 3, 2023
概括
在四周内,神经反辅助的正念训练显著改善了员工的弹性和放松. 这种移动应用程序干预提供了一种有希望的方法来减少压力和增强心理健康.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 正念训练有效地减少了压力,但最佳的持续时间和交付方法需要进一步调查.
- 数字干预对员工福祉的有效性是一个新兴的研究领域.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估一个为期4周的移动正念培训计划的有效性,增加了神经反来减少员工的压力.
- 为了比较神经反辅助正念与传统正念和自我学习材料对心理和生理结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 92名员工被随机分为三个组:神经反辅助的移动正念,单独的移动正念和自我学习的压力管理材料.
- 主要结果包括感知到的压力和性,次要结果包括正念,情感劳动,职业压力,失眠和抑郁.
- 心理评估在基线,训练后和4周后期进行,并补充了脑电图和心率变化测量.
主要成果:
- 这项为期4周的计划显著降低了压力,并改善了心理指标,包括弹性,情绪劳动,失眠和抑郁症.
- 与自我学习组相比,神经反辅助组在性方面表现出明显更大的改善.
- 神经反也提高了放松指数,通过脑电图测量,在1个月的随访.
结论:
- 神经反辅助的移动正念训练在员工的弹性和放松方面取得了卓越的改善.
- 这些发现表明,将神经反整合到数字正念计划中可以增强压力减轻的好处.
- 建议对更大的队列和延长后续期进行进一步研究,以证实这些结果.
相关概念视频
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques III
79
Regular exercise and meditation serve as essential tools in managing stress and promoting physical and mental well-being.
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
79
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV
45
Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...
45
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques V
49
A social support system is a structured network of personal relationships that provides assistance to individuals facing various challenges, offering a buffer against psychological and physical stressors. This network may consist of family members, friends, neighbors, colleagues, or other community members who provide resources and companionship. Social support can take many forms, including advice, emotional comfort, practical help, and companionship. Research indicates that these networks can...
49
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques II
54
Personality types, particularly Type A and Type B, significantly influence how individuals respond to stress. These personality distinctions are marked by varying levels of ambition, competitiveness, and coping styles, all of which shape an individual's resilience to stressors.
Type A Personality: Driven and Easily Stressed
Individuals with Type A personalities are often highly competitive and ambitious and operate with a strong sense of urgency. Commonly labeled as...
Type A Personality: Driven and Easily Stressed
Individuals with Type A personalities are often highly competitive and ambitious and operate with a strong sense of urgency. Commonly labeled as...
54
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
69
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
69
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
47
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
47


