40多年的护士麻醉师实践:挪威的一项重复的横截面研究
Ann-Chatrin Linqvist Leonardsen1, Sigrunn Drageset2, Sidsel Ellingsen3
1is a Professor and Researcher at Østfold University College and University of Southeastern Norway, Østfold Hospital Trust, Viken County, Norway; she is also the deputy leader of the Norwegian Association of Nurse Anesthetists.
AANA journal
|October 3, 2023
概括
挪威护士麻醉师 (NA) 的实践范围在1979年至2018年间显著缩小,尽管在独立处理急性情况方面取得了一些进展. 这一趋势需要注意,以防止进一步限制NA实践.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于护士麻醉师 (NAs) 的不断变化的实践范围.
- 了解这些变化对于专业发展和患者护理标准至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查挪威NA的实践范围.
- 确定这个范围在1979年至2018年之间是否以及如何发生变化.
主要方法:
- 使用问卷调查的重复横截面设计.
- 招生标准:教育和工作作为一个NA,目前在挪威实践.
- 在四个时间点 (1979, 1989, 1999, 2018) 中使用SPSS分析了参与者的数据.
主要成果:
- 从1979年到2018年 (P < .001) 观察到NA的整体实践范围受到重大限制.
- 在研究期间,麻醉过程中麻醉师的存在率从39%增加到90%.
- 国家医生在处理急性情况方面表现出越来越多的独立实践,例如喉发作/支气管发作.
结论:
- 调查结果表明,挪威的NA受限实践趋势令人担忧.
- 国际和国家标准强调了国家认证机构的独立作用.
- 应对这些变化至关重要,以防止进一步限制NA的实践范围.
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