在更年期人口中评估日常记忆问卷 - 经过修订:了解更年期期间的大脑雾
Chen Zhu1, Elizabeth Hx Thomas1, Qi Li1
1From the HER Centre Australia, Department of Psychiatry, Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University and The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
概括
更年期期间的大脑雾是常见的. 日常记忆问卷修订 (EMQ-R) 有效地测量记忆检索问题,特别是在绝经前妇女中,表明可能存在与过渡有关的认知功能障碍.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 生殖内分泌学 生殖内分泌学
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 脑雾,以记忆和注意力困难为特征,在更年期过渡期间经常被报告.
- 缺乏用于测量更年期脑雾的标准化秤.
研究的目的:
- 评估更年期妇女每日记忆问卷修订 (EMQ-R) 的因子结构.
- 为了识别与更年期相关的常见认知症状.
主要方法:
- 招募了417名40至60岁的女性 (绝经前期,绝经前期,绝经后早期).
- 对13项EMQ-R进行了确认因素分析,以测试其双因素结构 (注意力和检索子表).
- 使用ANOVA和MANCOVA来分析分级分数中的群体差异.
主要成果:
- EMQ-R显示出一个良好的双因素结构,适用于所有更年期组.
- 在各组之间的平均记忆检索得分中发现了显著的差异.
- 在平均注意力得分中没有观察到显著差异.
结论:
- EMQ-R检索子度量是评估更年期脑雾症状的潜在工具.
- 绝经前妇女报告记忆恢复困难增加,这表明与过渡有关的功能障碍.
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