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一种剪切水平相位阵列转向激发技术用于残余壁厚量化
Konstantinos Tzaferis1, Morteza Tabatabaeipour1, Ross McMillan1
1Centre for Ultrasonic Engineering, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G11XW, UK.
Ultrasonics
|October 3, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了一种新方法,用于测量结构中的墙壁损耗,使用引导波相位阵列转向来激发剪切水平波 (SH1). 该技术准确量化了严重的墙壁稀释缺陷,改进了现有的方法.
科学领域:
- 非破坏性测试是指非破坏性测试.
- 超声波导向波是一种超声波导向波.
- 结构性健康监测 结构性健康监测
背景情况:
- 精确的墙壁损耗量化对于保持管道和板块的结构完整性至关重要.
- 对组件的有限访问对传统的检查方法构成重大挑战.
- 通过准确的墙壁厚度数据及时进行维护,可以避免灾难性故障.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的技术,用于精确量化结构中的墙壁损耗.
- 使用模式SH1的切断频率进行准确的缺陷评估.
- 加强关键基础设施的缺陷检测能力.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种新的引导波分相阵列转向技术,用于激发剪切水平波 (SH1).
- 研究了阵列参数 (长度,距离,元素宽度) 对SH1激发的影响.
- 模式SH1在使用阶段阵列元件控制的广泛频率波长范围内被动态激发.
主要成果:
- 模拟显示精确量化了65%的墙壁稀释缺陷,比现有技术提高了15%.
- 研究了SH1的方向性,以便在各种条件下优化量化.
- 使用EMAT和合成转向的实验验证证证了该技术对缺陷的有效性.
结论:
- 开发的阶段式阵列转向技术为准确和快速的墙壁损失量化提供了一个有前途的方法.
- 这种方法显著提高了检测严重的墙壁损失缺陷 (超过50%).
- 这种技术有可能加强结构健康监测和维护规划.
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