移除后的背肌排水输出不会影响开放腹 Hernia 修复的不良结果率
Andrea M Meyer1, Antoinette Hu1,2, Alexander T Liu1,2
1The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Surgical endoscopy
|October 3, 2023
概括
在修复后去除背肌排水管,无论输出体积如何,都是安全的. 这种方法不会影响短期或长期的结局,包括并发症和复发率.
科学领域:
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- Hernia 修复技术 的修复技术
- 术后护理优化 术后护理优化
背景情况:
- 背肌排水是背肌修复 (RHR) 的标准,以最大限度地减少伤口并发症并帮助网状整合.
- 传统的排水是基于低输出,但它与术后结果的联系需要澄清.
研究的目的:
- 评估RHR患者在切除时排水量和术后并发症之间的关系.
- 为了比较患者在排水时的低输出排水 (LOD) 和高输出排水 (HOD) 之间的结果.
主要方法:
- 对336名成人患者进行回顾性审查,这些患者接受了带有回肌排水的开放式RHR (2013-2022).
- 患者被分类为LOD (<50毫升/天) 或HOD (≥50毫升/天) 基于在去除当天的排水量.
主要成果:
- 30天后手术部位发生率 (SSO) 没有显著差异 (29.2%的LOD与26.2%的HOD).
- 手术部位感染和干预需求在各组之间没有统计学上的差异.
- 一年内的复发率相似 (4.2%的LOD与1.4%的HOD).
- LOD与更长的排水时间和住院时间有关.
结论:
- 摘取当天的排水量与RHR后的术后伤口并发症无关.
- 早些时候的排水,即使输出更高,似乎是安全的,不会影响短期或长期的修复结果.
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