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握力和NHANES 2011-2014年压力尿失禁之间的关联
Nieke Zhang1,2, Weipu Mao1,2, Si Sun1,2
1Department of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
BMC women's health
|October 3, 2023
概括
较低的握力 (GS) 和相对握力 (rGS) 与压力尿失禁 (SUI) 的更高风险有关. 保持良好的握力可能有助于减少SUI的流行率和严重程度.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 压力尿失禁 (SUI) 是一种普遍影响妇女生活质量的疾病.
- 握力 (GS) 和相对握力 (rGS) 是整体肌肉功能和健康的指标.
- 握力和SUI之间的关联尚未得到广泛的研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查握力 (GS) 和相对握力 (rGS) 与SUI的患病率和严重程度之间的关联.
- 确定GS和rGS是否可以作为SUI风险的潜在生物标志物.
主要方法:
- 来自NHANES 2011-2014数据库的数据分析,其中包括4263名女性参与者.
- 使用数字手动动力表测量的握力 (GS);相对握力 (rGS) 计算为GS除以BMI.
- 后勤回归模型和倾向分数匹配 (PSM) 用于评估GS/rGS四分位数和SUI流行/严重程度之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 具有较高GS和rGS水平的个体表现出较低的SUI患病率和严重程度.
- 增加GS和rGS的四分位数与SUI的风险显著降低有关.
- 相对握力 (rGS) 与SUI的关联比握力 (GS) 更强.
结论:
- 较低的握力 (GS) 和相对的握力 (rGS) 与SUI患病率和严重程度的风险增加有关.
- GS和rGS可以作为评估女性SUI风险的有价值的非侵入性指标.
- 旨在改善肌肉力量的干预措施可能会减轻SUI风险.
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